Improper functioning of one’s thyroid gland can pave way for several medical conditions. Hence, it is always a good decision to get a thyroid test on a routine basis. Such tests help people avoid the development of abnormal levels of hormones released from the gland.
However, since many medical tests seem quite expensive to get done – it is understandable to worry about the thyroid test price in India. In this article, we will be taking a look at the basics of the thyroid test – why it is important and how the test is carried out. Finally, we will take a look at its pricing structure in India.
Why is a thyroid test needed?
Getting a thyroid test done can help people in several ways. For instance, it helps medical professionals monitor the production of thyroid hormones in pregnant women’s bodies. It also helps doctors to diagnose their patients with autoimmune diseases at an early stage for better treatment.
A thyroid test is also helpful in diagnosing conditions like hyperthyroidism(excess production of hormones in the thyroid gland), hypothyroidism (deficiency of hormones in the thyroid gland), cancer in the thyroid gland, and so on.
Certain symptoms imply the need to get a thyroid test done. These include but are not limited to:
- Issues with menstruation
- Extreme hair fall
- Loss or gain of abnormal weight
- Past or family history of thyroid imbalance
- Insomnia
- Excessive dizziness
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What does a thyroid test assess?
The thyroid gland produces hormones that are vital for the proper functioning of the human body. Monitoring the levels of such hormones can help medical professionals assess whether any disorder or medical condition is present in their patient’s body at the earliest.
The thyroid test involves assessing the levels of three hormones produced in the thyroid gland. These are:
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T3
T3 is one of the three hormones produced by the thyroid gland. It is created through the presence of iodine, a deficiency of which can lead to a deficiency of T3 hormones too. Crucial body functions like metabolism control and digestive functions are carried out by this hormone.
Getting a T3 test on a routine basis is especially important for women because it also helps monitor their reproductive cycle. The levels of T3 in the thyroid gland can help doctors understand the reproductive health of a woman.
The ideal range that the T3 levels should be in is about 80 to 180 ng/dL in an adult human body.
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T4
The thyroid gland is responsible for producing another hormone – the T4 hormone. One of its several functions includes making sure that the quality and workability of the cerebral tissue are fine in the patient’s body.
The T4 hormone is also responsible for maintaining the cardiac tissue in the body. Hence, abnormal levels of this hormone can greatly affect the functioning of the heart. People with a history of damaged cardiac muscles are advised to get a routine T4 test done.
The ideal range that the T4 levels should fall into is about 4.6 to 12 micrograms/dL.
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TSH
TSH is an abbreviation for Thyroid Stimulating Hormone. As the name suggests, this hormone is responsible for the production of the other former two thyroid hormones – the T3 and the T4 hormones.
The proper functioning of the thyroid gland depends heavily upon the ability of TSH to work effectively. It is produced by the pituitary gland and is released by it as well.
The normal range that the TSH levels should ideally fall into is approximately 0.4 to 4.0 mIU/ml.
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What is the thyroid test price in India?
Now that we have gone through all the basics of a thyroid test, it is time to touch on an important topic – its pricing structure.
The thyroid test price range in India begins at as low as 150 rs and goes as high as 3200 rs. It is important to take note that several factors influence this pricing structure, such as the number of tests included in the procedure and the city where one resides.
The thyroid test price in India can also be greatly influenced by the choice of the clinic that the patient chooses to get tested in. several government clinics might test for free (or at extremely low costs). However, private labs can charge a significantly higher fee for the same.
The average thyroid test price in India is about 450 rs to 550 rs. It is best to carefully sort one’s preferences and consult a doctor for the number of tests needed to be done while choosing a pricing structure for this test.
Conclusion
It is completely justified if one wishes to research the price of any medical test before entering a lab since several tests are very expensive. However, typically a thyroid test does not exceed the affordability range for many. Hopefully, this article will provide you with everything that you need to know about a thyroid test and its pricing structure.